How to Write an effective Statement of Purpose (SOP)

Statement of purpose (SOP) is known as a long essay that includes your research interest, academic background, career goals, and what makes you the right candidate for a particular PhD programme. The main aim of the SOP is to evaluate whether or not you are eligible for conducting research on the selected topic.

SOP is extremely crucial for admission. There are many aspects considered for inspecting the suitability of a candidate and therefore it is essential that you carefully prepare it and include all necessary elements. You often find it difficult to write it in a concise and impressive way as you become anxious while writing it, but following tips can help you.

Here is what should be in your statement of purpose

  • Why do you choose this research area?
  • Why do you want to study at this university?
  • How much experience do you have in your field? Is it pertaining to your research subject?
  • How is it going to help you achieve your career goals?
  • What are your expectations for the university and the PhD programme?
  • Why do you think you are the right candidate for the programme?

Follow these strategies to write compelling SOP.

Write an impressive introduction
This has to be concise and to the point. You will introduce yourself and give a brief about what you are interested in and what encouraged you to pursue a PhD programme.

Showcase your Research interests
You will explain what you are interested in researching. What do you find the most interesting thing about your research area? Create a summary of your interest. Do not say that “I am interested in geology.” You have to focus on more specific research questions/topics/areas. If you are not aware of a couple of issues that you can state, go through some journals and read literature to have some knowledge about your field.

Present summary of your academic background
You have to mention your background that prepared you as a successful PhD candidate. Here the focus is knowledge and skills that you developed through your past research and qualification. You will mention the research you conducted, responsibilities, outcome, and the like. You will also mention your work experience if any.

Announce Why are you suitable for this programme?
This is the most critical element of an SOP. You have to explain your strengths and skills that will prove your potential to conduct research on a particular topic. You will relate your knowledge and background to the topic and convince your committee how it will help you achieve your career goals.

Bringing out your arguments loud and clear is the key to an unbeatable research. You having a 100% confidence in your research idea is reason enough for the committee to consider it for further actions.

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